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» Mobile Money: Zim banks moan about unfair competition from mobile operators
Posted by MOBILE KWETU
Posted on 2:33 AM
A report today by financial news and analysis service FinX says the Bankers Association of Zimbabwe have
proposed that mobile money services be included in new banking reforms
for the country.
This, the bankers say, would create a level playing
field in an sector facing significant disruption from mobile phone
operators. The bankers have complained that the absence of such
regulation will see their lunch eaten by the mobile operators as mobile
is a cost effective way to reach the unbanked.
A bank executive who spoke to FinX anonymously is quoted in the report: Cell
phone companies are welcome to offer MMS but they should do it via
banks. For example Ecocash is using various banking platforms and that
is a noble strategy, but there is concern that banks have no guarantee
that Econet will not steal their clients
Econet
Wireless has registered significant success signing up users to its
EcoCash mobile money service, managing to get some 1.7 million
subscribers just a year after launch. The company also announced this
week that at least US $100 million is being transferred from the
country’s urban centres to rural areas through the platform. Last year,
Econet acquired a local financial institution, TN Bank, primarily to
drive the adoption of its mobile money service.
Service adoption and transaction figures from the only other mobile operator playing in the mobile money space, NetOne,
are not clear. Indication in the market however is that the requirement
by NetOne for subscribers to exchange their regular SIM cards for high
capacity ones that have the MMT application, has held back adoption.
Telecel Zimbabwe, the third mobile operator in the country, launched an MMT service back in January 2011, but killed the service laterin order to focus on their GSM network core service.
The
majority of Zimbabwean banks interconnected through a national
switching platform called Zimswitch Shared Services and have been
introducing mobile money and banking services through it. Suggestions in
the market however are that Zimswitch doesn’t yet have seamless MMT
access to close to 60% of the mobile subscribers in the country
(Econet’s subscribers).
By GreenTech360